1. 2 Stroke Husqvarna Motorcycles Made In Italy - About 1989 to 2014
    WR = 2st Enduro & CR = 2st Cross

All 2st About the Mikuni/Keihin swap:

Discussion in '2 Stroke' started by Johnnymannen, Mar 27, 2010.

  1. Johnnymannen Husqvarna
    AA Class

    Location:
    Sweden
    I don´t really understand what makes the Mikuni that bad. Isn´t it a pure jetting thing? I mean, what is it that makes the difference if it´s not a jetting issue? Is Mikuni that bad after making carbs for a hundred years? It would be intresting to see the results if a jetting specialist put some time on a Mikuni and compare the results with the Keihin. It would also be intresting if someone knows what it is that makes the Mikuni so bad. I understand that people feel a big difference when they put a dynotested and correctly jetted Keihin on their bike if they had a bad jetted Mikuni on it before. Don´t misunderstand me here. I don´t say that people can´t jet their carbs, but it´s easy to buy a jetted carb and then forget about jetting anymore. Personally i like to learn about jetting and i think my bike is running fine, but i will continue to test with different jettingparts just to learn more about it. Maybe i´ll end up with a Keihin myself one day, but not before i have tested the jetting on my Mikuni more. I talked to a carb specialist today and he said that i should come to his shop and we should do some testing, so i get back with more info on this! Intresting stuff i think!
  2. john01 Husqvarna
    Pro Class

    Location:
    Powhatan VA
    That would be cool to work with a carb specialist just to see how they go about jetting. I have my 08 CR125 close now but I think it could be better but I really don't understand enough about jetting to get it perfect.
  3. Johnnymannen Husqvarna
    AA Class

    Location:
    Sweden
    Hi John. Yes, it will be intresting to see what he comes up with. To hear his theories and test them afterwards.I´ll probably go there tomorrow and i will giva a report after that!

    Johnny
  4. letitsnow Husqvarna
    AA Class

    Location:
    mn
    Husqvarna Motorcycle:
    FC250
    Other Motorcycles:
    CBR600F4
    I am by no means a specialist.

    With the PWK on my WR250, I now practice things like not using the clutch on singletrack. While this might sound weird, it saves me time during a race because my bike will pull cleanly from barely above 0 rpms up to max rpms (no need for the stinkin 4 stroke!). Maybe a pro rider doesn't need this because they are always wide open, but for me it is very nice. I never change jetting. In the winter I tape some of the airbox shut and it runs fine. When I had the stock Mikuni carb on there, it ran poorly with the minor temp change that would happen from morning to afternoon. The Mikuni worked fine if I kept changing jets - but I'd rather just ride.

    I will sell you my mikuni if you'd like a backup. :thumbsup:
  5. Dirtdame Administrator

    Location:
    Rock Springs Wy
    Husqvarna Motorcycle:
    11 WR300,13 WR125,18 FE501
    Other Motorcycles:
    17 Beta Xtrainer
    It's strange to hear this, because in the old days, if your bike came with a Keihin on it, you'd save your money up as quick as you could to buy a Mikuni to swap it out with.:excuseme:
  6. Johnnymannen Husqvarna
    AA Class

    Location:
    Sweden
    Maybe i can use two!:D!
  7. Motosportz CH Sponsor

    Location:
    Vancouver WA
    Husqvarna Motorcycle:
    2021 TE250i, 570 Berg, 500 KTM, 790R
    Other Motorcycles:
    many
    The PWK is hand down a better carb. it is not just jetting, the carb design is different. I messed with the Mikuni all over the place. Would work great one day and big bog the next. or work great in the parking lot at 200 feet elevation but horrible at 2500. The PWK i jetted and never looked at again. Runs better than the perfectly jetted Mikuni all the time. The PWK is one of the best mods I have done on the 125. Did the same excellent results on my buddies 07 WR250. Runs cleaner bottom to top and in WAY more consistent. It's not hype.

    BTW in 04 the husky 4 strokes had Mikuni's, many could never get them to run right at all. My 04 TE450 was fine but i had friends that sold thier TE450's over it. The next year they all had FCR's and all was good.

    the factory Husky teams all run PWK's on thier bikes as well.
  8. gestion01 Husqvarna
    A Class

    Location:
    Montreal
    I don't miss the Keihin. I had my 125 running good. The 144 kit played some tricks on me but it's just a jet change away from working good.

    I had lots of other issues with the Keihin when I owned ktm's.

    The best carb I have in my fleet is the Mikuni on our ktm 65sx. It just works at any temps, no bogging, no leaking, no spooge,
    easy to work on.
  9. Troy F Collins Husqvarna
    AA Class

    Location:
    alberta canada
    Husqvarna Motorcycle:
    wr125
    Other Motorcycles:
    GGEC 250 Honda RC51 CBR 1000rr CR125
    Its not so much a jetting question...but one of signal strength

    When the TM flat slide carbs came out way back when....the TMX came out soon after.....its been used over the years on many bikes as you know....we have all become very familiar with the internals in this carb :D

    I would never say the Mikuni TMX is a bad carburetor... but over the years it has gotten a reputation for being fussy for driveablity and jetting...and this has everything to do with signal strength....pulled air(velocity) from the engine is routed over the various orifices in the carb and this is referred to as "signal"... anytime you have a massive carb on a small displacement engine your going to have a weak signal and it must be jetted jetted just right.....

    The Keihin PWK has features that have been optimized to have this signal more concentrated at key areas to increase the velocity or signal..... particularly at low RPM areas where it translates to much better driveablity...and its much less fussy to jet

    Personally I have stayed with the TMX over the years....and I have learned to deal with them and the new version on the WR125 has much better progression than the previous one....but the new WR is a very sensitive beast when it comes to carburetion as we know......

    am I switching to a PWK...??? Yes :D
  10. Norman Foley Husqvarna
    Pro Class

    Location:
    Trumansburg, NY... The Beautiful, Finger Lakes
    Husqvarna Motorcycle:
    82 250WR 86 250WR 93 WXE350 03 TE610
    Other Motorcycles:
    '85 Fantic 300 '12 HUSABERG TE250
    I too have stuck by the TMX, but when all the CH Racing Factory 2 stroke race bikes have Keihins.... it's not like you can go to them for the hot TMX jetting tips. If they think the Keihin is the best carb for performance, I'll give it a try. Motosportz has a great deal on the PWK with JD supplied jet kit, so I ordered the kit from Kelly!:cheers:
  11. highdez1981430cr Husqvarna
    AA Class

    Location:
    Yucca Valley,Ca.
    A J.D. Jetting 38 mm PWK air striker with a power now rear insert is as close to F.I. as it gets! :thumbsup:
  12. NWRider Husqvarna
    AA Class

    The 01 and up Honda CR250 came with the same TMX that the 08 and earlier Husky 125 did (I m not sure if the newer 250/300 still have this carb). Anyway, it is very common for Honda riders to switch to a PWK also. I really wonder how much of the poor low end from the last generation of CR250 was due to this carb.

    But I thought the 09 WR125 came with the same Mikuni as the YZ125? If so I thought it would work better since I do not hear of YZ riders switching to a Keihin. Or maybe the limited needle selection works with a YZ? So I take it the Mikuni on the newer 125 is not a shorter body then the old one? I'm just curious since I would like to know if I should keep my current PWK if I get a new 125.

    I do not have a lot of trust in Mikuni which is one thing that turns me away from the FI 4 strokes. I don't know why Husky avoids using Keihins.

    It is a shame that if I buy a new 125 I have to add the price of a carb, spark arrestor, and tank (if one is ever on the market). That adds quite a bit to the cost.
  13. WoodsChick Administrator

    Location:
    Oakland, CA Miramonte, CA
    Husqvarna Motorcycle:
    3 Terras, 2 `07 SM610s, `09 WB165,
    Other Motorcycles:
    KTM, GasGas, Suzuki, Honda
    Besides, those hot TMX jetting tips would do us absolutely no good without having different needles to use as well. Apparently the needles for the TMX are proprietary to Husky and it's impossible to get one with more taper. I'm sure it could be better with different needles...but it probably wouldn't be great. I'm also thinking that the jetting might not be such an issue on the 125 if it had the rotary type of exhaust valve instead of the slide type...but that's just a guess. It just seems like it would be easier to get good response if we weren't trying to work around a valve that is either all the way open or all the way closed. Maybe that's why you can use the stock valve springs with your PWK, Kelly? I dunno...:excuseme:


    Anyway, we've got 9 dirtbikes in the garage and all of them have a Keihin on them...except one. What's interesting with the Keihins is the jetting for all of them is pretty consistent across the board, whether it's my CR125 or Eric's GG300. There are no wildly different jetting settings on any of them and they all work really well. I spoke with Mr. JD on the phone last night and I've got some needles coming for my PWK :) With his needles and our humongous box of Keihin jets I think we'll have the little WR singing a sweet tune in no time :thumbsup:



    WoodsChick
  14. Norman Foley Husqvarna
    Pro Class

    Location:
    Trumansburg, NY... The Beautiful, Finger Lakes
    Husqvarna Motorcycle:
    82 250WR 86 250WR 93 WXE350 03 TE610
    Other Motorcycles:
    '85 Fantic 300 '12 HUSABERG TE250
    Agree on the lack of TMX needles. I used the term "jetting tips" more broadly, really meaning complete carb set up, including needle, clip position, etc.
  15. Norman Foley Husqvarna
    Pro Class

    Location:
    Trumansburg, NY... The Beautiful, Finger Lakes
    Husqvarna Motorcycle:
    82 250WR 86 250WR 93 WXE350 03 TE610
    Other Motorcycles:
    '85 Fantic 300 '12 HUSABERG TE250
    On a side note....

    I was looking at some pics of CH Racing 2009 2 strokes. Guillaume's WR300 has a PWK and Oblucki's WR250 has a PWM. I haven't seen a good pic of a WR125.
  16. wallybean Mini-Sponsor

    Location:
    Montana
    NWRider,

    The new TMXX is about a half an inch shorter from the the intake flange to the airbox flange. It is a really tight fit to get the 38mm PWK airstriker to fit in there but it is well worth it. Keihin does make a 38 mm PWK airstriker that is the same dimension as the new TMXX and the keihin PWM, but it is a proprietary KTM product. The designation is 38 PWK AG. Try finding one of those around. They are only $275 from the cheap KTM parts outlets. :eek: If you find someone parting out a late model KTM 200 grab the carb.

    When I made the switch to the JD kit PWK from Kelly all my jetting issues went away. One slight tweak to the packaged jetting and I probably will never open the carb up again. It just works flawlessly and runs great.

    One thing is that the jets that work in my 144 are 4 sizes bigger on the main than I had in my WR250 and considerably richer on the needle and one step richer on the pilot. The Signal strength comments make complete sense.

    Walt
  17. MattR 2T Forum Clerk

    Location:
    Temperance, MI
    Husqvarna Motorcycle:
    WB165, SM610
    Other Motorcycles:
    Yamaha FZ1
    +1 for the PWK. :cheers:

    I just ordered a 38mm PWK from Kelly @ Motosportz. I'm tired of the constant jetting with the Mikuni TMX. On all my previous bikes with PWK's, you basically dialed it in and left it alone all year. :thumbsup:

    On my CR125, I have opened the Mikuni every ride to change a clip position or mess with the pilot jet. As soon as it's dialed in, the temperature changes during the day and then some portion of the circuit acts a bit lean and another portion a bit rich (all under 1/2 throttle). :thumbsdown:

    Thanks Kelly for offering a pre-jetted PWK for our bikes!
  18. NWRider Husqvarna
    AA Class

    Interesting. I see KTMs being parted all the time. Most of the newer ones have 36mm carbs though. I have looked at some KTM models and it seemed like the float bowl area is really big and I was not sure if it would clear the case. I am not sure if I was looking at a PWM or the PWK AG though. Does the AG look like a normal PWK and have a screw top? Is this carb only on the 200? Munns racing with a ktmtalk discount would probably be the cheapest. Maybe I'll check it out, or keep my 36mm PWK, or get a new 38mm PWK from Kelly and live with the tight fit. Don't know what to do.


    Even with the PWK I can not just leave the jetting. The 125 really needs to be perfect. Too lean or too rich and it will take a lot of clutch to pull on the pipe. Of course I am on a 06 and I was running avgas which wanted really lean jetting. I could never get a JD needle to work at all with that fuel so I alway ran C tapers. Now I am running 50% AV and 50% pump and the JD needle works well and it seems to not be as picky with jetting. I have not run this fuel in really cold or hot weather though so I can not be sure.
  19. wallybean Mini-Sponsor

    Location:
    Montana
    The AG is a screw top airstriker 38mm. The one I saw that has this model was on an 06 200 xc-w for what its worth. I don't know squat about the orange bikes.

    Walt
  20. wallybean Mini-Sponsor

    Location:
    Montana
    I am going to take the engine side carb boot off and see if I can create a little more room for the carb spigot. Just another 1/4" would make the fit much easier to get on and off. Of course it runs so well I might not have to take it off again. :thumbsup:

    Walt