Mine did the exact same thing with similar mileage. Bleeding the radiator fixed my problem... Until I dropped the bike a few times and got a slow, (almost imperceptible) radiator leak. Then I had to replace the radiator
Mine ran hot and cold from new. Seemed like every long traffic signal would send the temp gauge up and kick on the fan. Once rolling again the temps would drop immediately.
The bike was never down but did see some bumpy trails over the first 3K. Noticed a wet spot in the dust on the rad that remained after washing and going back out over several trips. The leak was almost imperceptible. if it wasn't for the moist dust at the center of the rad I'd have never noticed,
I brought the bike to work and ran it till it got hot, shut it off, and used our sonic diagnostic tool to pinpoint/ listen to the surface of the rad, The leak could be heard dead center of the wet spot.
Mind you, the wet spot 'leak' never moved enough fluid to drip onto the ground. I'm assuming the leak was so small that heat and air moving over the rad dissipated the coolant before it could collect and drip.
Right at 4.2k and about 200 miles from home, on a 60 degree F rainy day it ran constantly hot while moving. When I pulled over to check the overflow it was full. After fueling up and letting the bike cool I pulled the rad cap for the first time (lots of 'What the fux' later) and found the rad empty. Refilled the rad and burped it like i'd do on an older car and made it home with no problems.
My take on this is that the rad probably wasn't bled correctly from new. Then over time either the constant high temps/overheating moments or the bumping around on the trails stressed the rad and created the pinhole leak. Either way it appears the rad is susceptible to damage.
I'm also a little bit suspect of the cap and cooling system design parameters, Even after replacing the rad with new (which included a new cap), bleeding the system, and making sure all hoses were routed properly, the replacement rad has still not transferred any liquid between the rad and the overflow tank.
My experience with water cooled bikes is that when the temp gauge is high and you stop to get fuel you'll typically hear/see fluid moving into the expansion tank. If the stop was for a meal and fuel I usually notice that most of the fluid that came out of the rad was pulled back in as it cooled. I've yet to see a 'proper' cooling cycle on the Strada.
Only two things I can think of it to be are:
1) a leak that defeats the vacuum needed to transfer fluid
or
2) the cap sourced has too much opening spring pressure (probably emissions related to force the engine to run at a high temp which helps create a cleaner combustion cycle)
Has anyone ever witnessed the coolant tank cycle on their Terra?